Life Sciences S.а.r.l. Успехи геронтологии AdvAnces in GerontoloGy INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS VI EUROPEAN CONGRESS HEALTHY AND ACTIVE AGEING FOR ALL EUROPEANS In the framework of the United Nations Research Agenda on Ageing for the 21st Century July 5–8, 2007 Saint Petersburg, Russia Organized by the Gerontological Society of the Russian Academy of Sciences on behalf of the European Region International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics Head Institution: Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology of the North-Western Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences «Эскулап» • санкт-петербург • 2007 Russian Academy of Sciences • Division of Biological Sciences Scientific Council on Physiological Sciences Gerontological Society North-Western Branch of RAMS ADVANCES in GEroNtoloGy V o l u m e 2 0, № 3 E d i t o r i a l B o a r d V.N. Anisimov V.Kh. <...> Санкт-Петербург». 197376, Санкт-Петербург, Аптекарский пр., 6. © «Успехи геронтологии», 2007 © Геронтологическое общество, 2007 contents WELCOME PLENARY AND KEYNOTE LECTURES BIOLOGY OF AGING CLINICAL GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL GERONTOLOGY LAST MINUTE UPDATE AUTHORS’ INDEX 9 11 16 79 208 326 332 WELCOME UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS Division for Social Policy and Development Programme on Ageing Room DC2-1386, 2 United Nations Plaza, New York, New York 10017 Tel: 212 963-0500 Fax: 212 963-3062 e-mail: sidorenko@un.org Message of the UN Programme on Ageing to the Participants of the Sixth European Congress of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics The United Nations Programme on Ageing is proud to be associated with the Sixth European Congress of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics. <...> To support the implementation of the Madrid Plan of Action, the UN Programme on Ageing and the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics developed the Research Agenda on Ageing for the Twenty-First Century. <...> It is therefore very pertinent that the Sixth European Congress of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics is organized within the framework of the Research Agenda on Ageing. <...> Nowadays enhancing the efficiency of treatment, prevention and rehabilitation, health and social care for elderly <...>
Успехи_геронтологии__Advances_in_Gerontology_№3_2007.pdf
Life Sciences S.à.r.l.
Стр.2
Успехи геронтологии
AdvAnces in GerontoloGy
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION
OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
VI EUROPEAN CONGRESS
HEALTHY AND ACTIVE AGEING FOR ALL EUROPEANS
In the framework of the United Nations Research Agenda on Ageing
for the 21st Century
July 5–8, 2007
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Organized by the Gerontological Society
of the Russian Academy of Sciences on behalf of the European Region
International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics
Head Institution: Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and
Gerontology of the North-Western Branch of the Russian Academy
of Medical Sciences
«Эскулап» • санкт-петербург • 2007
Стр.3
Russian Academy of Sciences • Division of Biological Sciences
Scientific Council on Physiological Sciences
Gerontological Society
North-Western Branch of RAMS
ADVANCES
in GEroNtoloGy
V o l u m e 2 0, № 3
E d i t o r i a l B o a r d
V.N. Anisimov
V.Kh. Khavinson
A.I. Gaziev
L.B. Lazebnik
Yu.P. Nikitin
L.K. Obukhova
A.M. Olovnikov
P.A. Vorobiev
(St.-Petersburg) — Editor-in-Chief
(St.-Petersburg) — Vice-Editor-in-Chief
(Moscow)
(Moscow)
(Novosibirsk)
(Moscow)
(Moscow)
(Moscow)
I n t e r n a t i o n a l A d v i s o r y B o a r d :
A.L. Arjev
V.V. Bezrukov
C. Franceschi
V.S. Gasilin
N.N. Kipshidze
T.B.L. Kirkwood
D.L. Knook
V.K. Koltover
F.I. Komarov
O.V. Korkushko
E.A. Korneva
G.P. Kotelnikov
I.M. Kvetnoy
(St. Petersburg)
(Kiev)
(Ancona)
(Moscow)
(Tbilisi)
(Newcastle)
(Leiden)
(Chernogolovka)
(Moscow)
(Kiev)
(St. Petersburg)
(Samara)
(St. Petersburg)
A.I. Martynov
M. Passeri
M.A.Paltsev
R.J. Reiter
G.S. Roth
A.V. Shabalin
V.N. Shabalin
V.P. Skulachev
J. Vijg
R. Weindruch
T. von Zglinicki
O.G. Yakovlev
(Moscow)
(Parma)
(Moscow)
(San Antonio)
(Baltimore)
(Novosibirsk)
(Moscow)
(Moscow)
(San Antonio)
(Madison)
(Newcastle)
(Samara)
Published since 1997
Indexed in Index Medicus / MEDLINE
S t . P E T E R S B U RG • 2 0 0 7
Стр.4
Pоссийская академия наук • Отделение биологических наук
научный совет по физиологическим наукам
геpонтологическое общество
Северо-Западное отделение раМн
У С П Е Х И
ГЕРОНТОЛОГИИ
т о м 2 0, № 3
р е д а к ц и о н н а я к о л л е г и я
В.н. анисимов
В.Х. Хавинсон
П.а. Воробьёв
а.И. газиев
Л.б. Лазебник
Ю.П.никитин
Л.к. Обухова
а.М. Оловников
р е д а к ц и о н н ы й с о в е т :
а.Л. арьев
В.В. безруков
р. Вейндрук
Я. Вийг
В.С. гасилин
т. фон Зглиницки
И.М. кветной
н.н. кипшидзе
т.б.Л. кирквуд
Д.Л. кнук
В.к.кольтовер
Ф.И. комаров
О.В. коркушко
(Мэдисон)
(Сан антонио)
(Москва)
(ньюкасл)
(Санкт-Петербург)
(тбилиси)
(ньюкасл)
(Лейден)
(Черноголовка)
(Москва),
(киев)
(Санкт-Петербург)
(киев)
(Москва)
(Пущино)
(Москва)
(новосибирск)
(Москва)
(Москва)
е.а. корнева
г.П. котельников
а.И. Мартынов
М.а. Пальцев
М. Пассери
р.Дж. рейтер
Дж.С. рот
В.П. Скулачев
к. Франчески
а.В. Шабалин
В.н. Шабалин
О.г. Яковлев
(Санкт-Петербург)
(Самара)
(Москва)
(Москва)
(Парма)
(Сан антонио)
(балтимор)
(Москва)
(анкона)
(новосибирск)
(Москва)
(Самара)
(Санкт-Петербург) — главный редактор
(Санкт-Петербург) — заместитель
главного редактора
Индексируется Index Medicus / MEDLINE с 2001 г.
С а н к т - П е т е р бу р г • 2 0 0 7
Выходит с 1997 г.
Стр.5
Успехи геронтологии.—Санкт-Петербург: Эскулап, 2007, Т. 20, № 3, 344 с., илл.
Журнал входит в перечень ведущих научных журналов и изданий ВАК,
в которых должны быть опубликованы основные результаты диссертаций
на соискание ученой степени доктора наук
Журнал зарегистрирован Министерством Российской Федерации по делам печати,
телерадиовещания и средств массовых коммуникаций. ПИ № 77-12995 от 19 июня 2002 г.
Ад р е с р е д акции: 197758, Санкт-Петербург, Песочный-2, ул. Ленинградская, 68,
НИИ онкологии им. проф. Н.Н.Петрова, проф. В.Н.Анисимову.
Тел. (812) 596-8607. Факс (812) 596-8947.
e-mail: aging@mail.ru, anisimov2000@mail.ru
197110, Санкт-Петербург, Левашовский пр., 12, издательство «Эскулап», тел. (812) 542 4045.
Лицензия ИД № 04402 от 29.03.2001 г.
Подписано в печать 10.06.2007 г. Формат бумаги 60×901/8. Печать офсетная. Печ. л. 43.
Отпечатано с готовых диапозитивов в типографии издательства «Левша. Санкт-Петербург».
197376, Санкт-Петербург, Аптекарский пр., 6.
© «Успехи геронтологии», 2007
© Геронтологическое общество, 2007
Стр.6
contents
WELCOME
PLENARY AND KEYNOTE LECTURES
BIOLOGY OF AGING
CLINICAL GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
SOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL GERONTOLOGY
LAST MINUTE UPDATE
AUTHORS’ INDEX
9
11
16
79
208
326
332
Стр.7
WELCOME
UNITED NATIONS
NATIONS UNIES
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS
Division for Social Policy and Development
Programme on Ageing
Room DC2-1386, 2 United Nations Plaza, New York, New York 10017
Tel: 212 963-0500 Fax: 212 963-3062 e-mail: sidorenko@un.org
Message of the UN Programme on Ageing
to the Participants of the Sixth European Congress of the International Association
of Gerontology and Geriatrics
The United Nations Programme on Ageing is proud to be associated with the Sixth European
Congress of the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics.
We see the theme of the Congress, Healthy and Active Ageing for all Europeans, as an
extension of the central goal of international action on ageing in the twenty-first century: to respond
to the opportunities and challenges of population ageing and to promote the development of a society
for all ages. This goal was formulated by the representatives of one hundred fifty-five governments
that participated in the Second World Assembly on Ageing in 2002 in Spain, and adopted the Madrid
International Plan of Action on Ageing.
To support the implementation of the Madrid Plan of Action, the UN Programme on Ageing
and the International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics developed the Research Agenda on
Ageing for the Twenty-First Century. The Research Agenda identifies priorities for policy related
research and data collection. Simultaneously, it encourages researchers to pursue studies in policy
related areas of ageing where the findings may have practical and realistic applications. It is therefore
very pertinent that the Sixth European Congress of the International Association of Gerontology and
Geriatrics is organized within the framework of the Research Agenda on Ageing.
The European experience on ageing is unique. While global ageing is occurring primarily in
developing countries, Europe is and will be in the foreseeable future the oldest continent of our planet.
As Europe led the world into the era of population ageing, it can also show the wisdom in dealing
with its opportunities and challenges. This Congress will certainly help to advance the understanding
of basic mechanisms of population and individual ageing. It is also expected to empower all interested
parties with evidence for action on behalf of older persons in Europe. While exploring the various
dimensions of European ageing, we must not forget about the older Europeans living beyond Europe
of the privileged 27 member states of the European Union. The demographic situation in several postSoviet
countries is rightly identified as critical. The international research community has to mobilize
its resources in order to find solutions to problems of accelerated ageing and depopulation in the
Eurasian transitional countries.
It is very symbolic that our Congress is taking place in St. Petersburg — a «northern capital»
of Russia, a world renowned cultural and scientific centre. Since its very establishment more than
three hundred years ago St. Petersburg has been called by Russians «a window into Europe». Let us
keep this window open wide.
On behalf of the United Nations Programme on Ageing —
Alexandre Sidorenko
UN Focal Point on Ageing
Стр.9