Национальный цифровой ресурс Руконт - межотраслевая электронная библиотека (ЭБС) на базе технологии Контекстум (всего произведений: 634932)
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Первый авторLim Eun Mie
Страниц9
ID407626
АннотацияSince joining the DAC in 2010, Korea has made a great deal of effort to enhance its role in international development cooperation. This paper reviews the evolution of Korea’s ODA policy by discussing how the Korea’s development experience as a recipient and its accession to the DAC have inextricably shaped the ODA policy and strategies. It shows that the different interest and motivation of the Ministry of Strategies and Finance and Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade have been strongly reflected in Korea’s ODA policy. The Korean government has committed to bridge developed and developing countries by proposing “the Korean ODA model”. This paper argues that integration of DAC principles and norms into the Korean ODA model remains a challenge.
Lim, E.M. EVOLUTION OF KOREA’S ODA POLICY / E.M. Lim // Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения .— 2015 .— №1 .— С. 17-25 .— URL: https://rucont.ru/efd/407626 (дата обращения: 29.04.2024)

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EVOLUTION OF KOREA’S ODA POLICY Eun Mie Lim Graduate School of International Studies Ewha Womans University 120750, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, South Korea Since joining the DAC in 2010, Korea has made a great deal of effort to enhance its role in international development cooperation. <...> This paper reviews the evolution of Korea’s ODA policy by discussing how the Korea’s development experience as a recipient and its accession to the DAC have inextricably shaped the ODA policy and strategies. <...> It shows that the different interest and motivation of the Ministry of Strategies and Finance and Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade have been strongly reflected in Korea’s ODA policy. <...> The Korean government has committed to bridge developed and developing countries by proposing “the Korean ODA model”. <...> This paper argues that integration of DAC principles and norms into the Korean ODA model remains a challenge. <...> Introduction The USAID report on the Republic of Korea (hereafter Korea) in 1961 stated, “The country is a nightmare, an albatross, a rat hole, a bottomless pit. <...> Aid did nothing for economic development, or even worse, doused its people with a welfare mentality”. <...> Fifty years later, the country became the 24th member of OECD DAC (Development Assistant Committee), the world’s major donor club. <...> Moreover, the shift of Korea’s status from one of the most impoverished countries to an important aid donor is now seen as an exemplary case of success for developing countries [26]. <...> Having the knowledge and ideas drawn from its own development experience, Korea is regarded as a donor who has “an area of particular comparative advantage relative to other DAC members” [20. <...> In 2013 Korea’s ODA marked USD 1.74 billion ranking 16th among the 28 DAC member countries. <...> In response to the criticism the Korean government have pledged to increase the ratio to 0.25% by 2015. <...> The develop15 Вестник РУДН, серия Международные отношения, 2015, № 1 ment literature has given a lot of attention to the purposes of foreign aid with two contrasting approaches, namely realism and idealism. <...> ODA policies are, therefore, determined by donor’s political, diplomatic, economic and/or commercial interests <...>