The Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation Biology and Soil Institute Pacific National University NATURAL-AGROGENIC SOIL CATENAE OF SOUTHWESTERN PART OF PRIMORSKY KRAI In two parts Part 1 Physico-mechanical and erosion properties Monograph Vladivostok Far Eastern University Press 2014 UDC 631.4 +577.34 (075.8) LBC 40.3 N28 Reviewers: L.N. Purtova – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the soil organic matter sector of Biology and Soil Institute, FEB RAS A.I. Stepanova – Professor of the Department of Oceanology and hydrometeorology FEFU, PhD in Geography Scientific editor: A.M. Derbentseva, Professor, Dr. habil in agricultural sciences, Far Eastern Federal University Group of authors: A.M. Derbentseva, L.P. Maiorova, T.I. Matveenko, A.V. Chernovalova, L.N. Purtova, О. <...> ISBN 978-5-906739-12-4 (Part 1) ISBN 978-5-906739-11-7 Characterized ecological condition of soil and soil as a main component of representative natural soil agrogene catenae of Primorsky Krai. <...> Productively just such a transformation is possible to trace when considering natural agrogene catenas soil. <...> The term “catena” was introduced by pedologist G. Milne (1935). <...> It means a row (or chain) of interrelated soil varieties, located on the slope (soil catena). <...> Landscape catena – this series conjugate to the relief elements of natural systems from watershed to local or regional erosion bases combined unidirectional lateral connections in a single paragenetic system (Nikolaev, 1990). <...> For example, pairing facies – from automorphic (eluvial) on a hilltop to superaqueous and subaqueous (accumulative) in depressions at the foot of the hills, combined lateral connections. <...> John Milne soil catena defines as altitude grouping soils combined occurrence in terms of relief and geochemical conjugation. <...> Describing the ecological state of the soil and the soil as a main component of natural soil agrogene catenas. <...> The first element of the catena – textural and metamorphic typical soils developed on eluvium conglomerates (with inclusions of rounded pebbles with a diameter of 1 to 1.5 cm) under the canopy of herbage – shrubs (hazel, lespedeza, tarragon, bell, reed grass, bluegrass, sedge with freestanding oak trees (Fig. 1). <...> Apex ridge with forbs and shrubs 4 Morphological profile (Fig. 2) consists of the following genetic <...>
Natural-agrogenic_soil_catenae_of_southwestern_part__of_Primorsky_Krai._In_two_parts_(1).pdf
UDC 631.4 +577.34 (075.8)
LBC 40.3
N28
Reviewers:
L.N. Purtova – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor,
Head of the soil organic matter sector of Biology and Soil Institute, FEB RAS
A.I. Stepanova – Professor of the Department of Oceanology and hydrometeorology FEFU,
PhD in Geography
Scientific editor:
A.M. Derbentseva, Professor, Dr. habil in agricultural sciences,
Far Eastern Federal University
Group of authors:
A.M. Derbentseva, L.P. Maiorova, T.I. Matveenko, A.V. Chernovalova, L.N. Purtova,
О.V. Nesterova, I.V. Komachkova, Е.А. Popova, P.F. Brovko, M.N. Aleksandrov
Natural-agrogenic soil catenae of southwestern part of Primorsky Krai : monograph. In 2 p.
N28
P. 1. Physico-mechanical and erosion properties / A.M. Derbentseva, L.P. Maiorova, T.I. Matveenko,
A.V. Chernovalova, L.N. Purtova, О.V. Nesterova, I.V. Komachkova, Е.А. Popova, P.F. Brovko,
M.N. Aleksandrov. – Vladivostok : Far Eastern University Press, 2014. – 80 p.
ISBN 978-5-906739-12-4 (Part 1)
ISBN 978-5-906739-11-7
Characterized ecological condition of soil and soil as a main component of representative natural soil
agrogene catenae of Primorsky Krai. Emphasis is placed on the physical and mechanical properties and
erosion soil stability, developed in natural and anthropogenically – transformed landscapes. Monograph is
addressed to a wide range of professionals involved in agriculture and soil ecology, and can also be applied
in the field of education of soil scientists, ecologists, agronomists.
UDC 631.4 +577.34 (075.8)
LBC 40.3
© Derbentseva A.M., Maiorova L.P., Matveenko T.I.,
Chernovalova A.V., Purtova L.N., Nesterova О.V.,
Komachkova I.V., Popova Е.А., Brovko P.F.,
Aleksandrov M.N.. 2014
ISBN 978-5-906739-12-4 (Part 1)
ISBN 978-5-906739-11-7
© Far Eastern University Press, 2014
© Biology and Soil Institute, 2014
© Pacific National University, 2014
Стр.2
Содержание
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................3
Chapter 1. NATURAL-AGROGENIC SOIL CATENAE
OF KHANKAISKY-RAZDOLNENSKY HILLY-RIDGED AREA.............................................4
1.1. Lipovetskaya natural-agrogenic soil catena.......................................................................4
1.1.1. Textural metamorphic typical soils.............................................................................7
1.1.2. Agrozemy texture-differentiated typical...................................................................10
1.1.3. Agroabrazems dark humic gley.................................................................................13
1.2. Novozhatkovskaya natural-agrogenic soil catena.............................................................15
1.2.1. Agrozems textural differentiated gley.......................................................................19
1.2.2. Agro dark humic typical gley....................................................................................22
1.2.3. Dark humic gley soils................................................................................................24
1.2.4. Dark humic typical gley soil.....................................................................................27
Chapter 2. NATURAL-AGROGENIC SOIL CATENAE
ARSENYEVSKIY-KHANKAISKY-USSURI HILLY RIDGED AREA....................................29
2.1. Snegurovskaya natural agrogenic soil catena...................................................................29
2.1.1. Burozems typical.......................................................................................................34
2.1.2. Agrozems texture-differentiated................................................................................36
2.1.3. Agro dark humic gley................................................................................................38
2.1.4. Dark humic typical gley soil.....................................................................................41
2.2. Vassianovskaya natural agrogenic soil catena..................................................................44
2.2.1. Agroabrazems textural and metamorphic..................................................................47
2.2.2. Agrozems textural differentiated gley.......................................................................50
2.2.3. Agro dark humic gley................................................................................................52
2.2.4. Dark humic typical gley soil.....................................................................................54
2.3. Rakovskaya natural agrogenic soil catena........................................................................56
2.3.1. Textural and metamorphic typical soils.....................................................................59
2.3.2. Agro dark humic gley................................................................................................62
2.3.3. Dark humic typical gley soil......................................................................................63
Chapter 3. NATURAL-AGROGENIC SOIL CATENAE
OF RAZDOLNO-ARTEMOVSKIY FLOODPLAIN HILLY-RIDGED AREA.........................66
3.1. Surazhevskaya Agrogene natural soil catena....................................................................66
3.1.1. Agrozemy texture-differentiated typical....................................................................70
3.1.2. Dark humic gley.........................................................................................................73
3.1.3. Dark humic typical gley soil.....................................................................................75
REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................78
Стр.79